| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561 | // Basic Javascript Elliptic Curve implementation// Ported loosely from BouncyCastle's Java EC code// Only Fp curves implemented for now// Requires jsbn.js and jsbn2.jsvar BigInteger = require('jsbn').BigIntegervar Barrett = BigInteger.prototype.Barrett// ----------------// ECFieldElementFp// constructorfunction ECFieldElementFp(q,x) {    this.x = x;    // TODO if(x.compareTo(q) >= 0) error    this.q = q;}function feFpEquals(other) {    if(other == this) return true;    return (this.q.equals(other.q) && this.x.equals(other.x));}function feFpToBigInteger() {    return this.x;}function feFpNegate() {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.negate().mod(this.q));}function feFpAdd(b) {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.add(b.toBigInteger()).mod(this.q));}function feFpSubtract(b) {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.subtract(b.toBigInteger()).mod(this.q));}function feFpMultiply(b) {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.multiply(b.toBigInteger()).mod(this.q));}function feFpSquare() {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.square().mod(this.q));}function feFpDivide(b) {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, this.x.multiply(b.toBigInteger().modInverse(this.q)).mod(this.q));}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.equals = feFpEquals;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.toBigInteger = feFpToBigInteger;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.negate = feFpNegate;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.add = feFpAdd;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.subtract = feFpSubtract;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.multiply = feFpMultiply;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.square = feFpSquare;ECFieldElementFp.prototype.divide = feFpDivide;// ----------------// ECPointFp// constructorfunction ECPointFp(curve,x,y,z) {    this.curve = curve;    this.x = x;    this.y = y;    // Projective coordinates: either zinv == null or z * zinv == 1    // z and zinv are just BigIntegers, not fieldElements    if(z == null) {      this.z = BigInteger.ONE;    }    else {      this.z = z;    }    this.zinv = null;    //TODO: compression flag}function pointFpGetX() {    if(this.zinv == null) {      this.zinv = this.z.modInverse(this.curve.q);    }    var r = this.x.toBigInteger().multiply(this.zinv);    this.curve.reduce(r);    return this.curve.fromBigInteger(r);}function pointFpGetY() {    if(this.zinv == null) {      this.zinv = this.z.modInverse(this.curve.q);    }    var r = this.y.toBigInteger().multiply(this.zinv);    this.curve.reduce(r);    return this.curve.fromBigInteger(r);}function pointFpEquals(other) {    if(other == this) return true;    if(this.isInfinity()) return other.isInfinity();    if(other.isInfinity()) return this.isInfinity();    var u, v;    // u = Y2 * Z1 - Y1 * Z2    u = other.y.toBigInteger().multiply(this.z).subtract(this.y.toBigInteger().multiply(other.z)).mod(this.curve.q);    if(!u.equals(BigInteger.ZERO)) return false;    // v = X2 * Z1 - X1 * Z2    v = other.x.toBigInteger().multiply(this.z).subtract(this.x.toBigInteger().multiply(other.z)).mod(this.curve.q);    return v.equals(BigInteger.ZERO);}function pointFpIsInfinity() {    if((this.x == null) && (this.y == null)) return true;    return this.z.equals(BigInteger.ZERO) && !this.y.toBigInteger().equals(BigInteger.ZERO);}function pointFpNegate() {    return new ECPointFp(this.curve, this.x, this.y.negate(), this.z);}function pointFpAdd(b) {    if(this.isInfinity()) return b;    if(b.isInfinity()) return this;    // u = Y2 * Z1 - Y1 * Z2    var u = b.y.toBigInteger().multiply(this.z).subtract(this.y.toBigInteger().multiply(b.z)).mod(this.curve.q);    // v = X2 * Z1 - X1 * Z2    var v = b.x.toBigInteger().multiply(this.z).subtract(this.x.toBigInteger().multiply(b.z)).mod(this.curve.q);    if(BigInteger.ZERO.equals(v)) {        if(BigInteger.ZERO.equals(u)) {            return this.twice(); // this == b, so double        }	return this.curve.getInfinity(); // this = -b, so infinity    }    var THREE = new BigInteger("3");    var x1 = this.x.toBigInteger();    var y1 = this.y.toBigInteger();    var x2 = b.x.toBigInteger();    var y2 = b.y.toBigInteger();    var v2 = v.square();    var v3 = v2.multiply(v);    var x1v2 = x1.multiply(v2);    var zu2 = u.square().multiply(this.z);    // x3 = v * (z2 * (z1 * u^2 - 2 * x1 * v^2) - v^3)    var x3 = zu2.subtract(x1v2.shiftLeft(1)).multiply(b.z).subtract(v3).multiply(v).mod(this.curve.q);    // y3 = z2 * (3 * x1 * u * v^2 - y1 * v^3 - z1 * u^3) + u * v^3    var y3 = x1v2.multiply(THREE).multiply(u).subtract(y1.multiply(v3)).subtract(zu2.multiply(u)).multiply(b.z).add(u.multiply(v3)).mod(this.curve.q);    // z3 = v^3 * z1 * z2    var z3 = v3.multiply(this.z).multiply(b.z).mod(this.curve.q);    return new ECPointFp(this.curve, this.curve.fromBigInteger(x3), this.curve.fromBigInteger(y3), z3);}function pointFpTwice() {    if(this.isInfinity()) return this;    if(this.y.toBigInteger().signum() == 0) return this.curve.getInfinity();    // TODO: optimized handling of constants    var THREE = new BigInteger("3");    var x1 = this.x.toBigInteger();    var y1 = this.y.toBigInteger();    var y1z1 = y1.multiply(this.z);    var y1sqz1 = y1z1.multiply(y1).mod(this.curve.q);    var a = this.curve.a.toBigInteger();    // w = 3 * x1^2 + a * z1^2    var w = x1.square().multiply(THREE);    if(!BigInteger.ZERO.equals(a)) {      w = w.add(this.z.square().multiply(a));    }    w = w.mod(this.curve.q);    //this.curve.reduce(w);    // x3 = 2 * y1 * z1 * (w^2 - 8 * x1 * y1^2 * z1)    var x3 = w.square().subtract(x1.shiftLeft(3).multiply(y1sqz1)).shiftLeft(1).multiply(y1z1).mod(this.curve.q);    // y3 = 4 * y1^2 * z1 * (3 * w * x1 - 2 * y1^2 * z1) - w^3    var y3 = w.multiply(THREE).multiply(x1).subtract(y1sqz1.shiftLeft(1)).shiftLeft(2).multiply(y1sqz1).subtract(w.square().multiply(w)).mod(this.curve.q);    // z3 = 8 * (y1 * z1)^3    var z3 = y1z1.square().multiply(y1z1).shiftLeft(3).mod(this.curve.q);    return new ECPointFp(this.curve, this.curve.fromBigInteger(x3), this.curve.fromBigInteger(y3), z3);}// Simple NAF (Non-Adjacent Form) multiplication algorithm// TODO: modularize the multiplication algorithmfunction pointFpMultiply(k) {    if(this.isInfinity()) return this;    if(k.signum() == 0) return this.curve.getInfinity();    var e = k;    var h = e.multiply(new BigInteger("3"));    var neg = this.negate();    var R = this;    var i;    for(i = h.bitLength() - 2; i > 0; --i) {	R = R.twice();	var hBit = h.testBit(i);	var eBit = e.testBit(i);	if (hBit != eBit) {	    R = R.add(hBit ? this : neg);	}    }    return R;}// Compute this*j + x*k (simultaneous multiplication)function pointFpMultiplyTwo(j,x,k) {  var i;  if(j.bitLength() > k.bitLength())    i = j.bitLength() - 1;  else    i = k.bitLength() - 1;  var R = this.curve.getInfinity();  var both = this.add(x);  while(i >= 0) {    R = R.twice();    if(j.testBit(i)) {      if(k.testBit(i)) {        R = R.add(both);      }      else {        R = R.add(this);      }    }    else {      if(k.testBit(i)) {        R = R.add(x);      }    }    --i;  }  return R;}ECPointFp.prototype.getX = pointFpGetX;ECPointFp.prototype.getY = pointFpGetY;ECPointFp.prototype.equals = pointFpEquals;ECPointFp.prototype.isInfinity = pointFpIsInfinity;ECPointFp.prototype.negate = pointFpNegate;ECPointFp.prototype.add = pointFpAdd;ECPointFp.prototype.twice = pointFpTwice;ECPointFp.prototype.multiply = pointFpMultiply;ECPointFp.prototype.multiplyTwo = pointFpMultiplyTwo;// ----------------// ECCurveFp// constructorfunction ECCurveFp(q,a,b) {    this.q = q;    this.a = this.fromBigInteger(a);    this.b = this.fromBigInteger(b);    this.infinity = new ECPointFp(this, null, null);    this.reducer = new Barrett(this.q);}function curveFpGetQ() {    return this.q;}function curveFpGetA() {    return this.a;}function curveFpGetB() {    return this.b;}function curveFpEquals(other) {    if(other == this) return true;    return(this.q.equals(other.q) && this.a.equals(other.a) && this.b.equals(other.b));}function curveFpGetInfinity() {    return this.infinity;}function curveFpFromBigInteger(x) {    return new ECFieldElementFp(this.q, x);}function curveReduce(x) {    this.reducer.reduce(x);}// for now, work with hex strings because they're easier in JSfunction curveFpDecodePointHex(s) {    switch(parseInt(s.substr(0,2), 16)) { // first byte    case 0:	return this.infinity;    case 2:    case 3:	// point compression not supported yet	return null;    case 4:    case 6:    case 7:	var len = (s.length - 2) / 2;	var xHex = s.substr(2, len);	var yHex = s.substr(len+2, len);	return new ECPointFp(this,			     this.fromBigInteger(new BigInteger(xHex, 16)),			     this.fromBigInteger(new BigInteger(yHex, 16)));    default: // unsupported	return null;    }}function curveFpEncodePointHex(p) {	if (p.isInfinity()) return "00";	var xHex = p.getX().toBigInteger().toString(16);	var yHex = p.getY().toBigInteger().toString(16);	var oLen = this.getQ().toString(16).length;	if ((oLen % 2) != 0) oLen++;	while (xHex.length < oLen) {		xHex = "0" + xHex;	}	while (yHex.length < oLen) {		yHex = "0" + yHex;	}	return "04" + xHex + yHex;}ECCurveFp.prototype.getQ = curveFpGetQ;ECCurveFp.prototype.getA = curveFpGetA;ECCurveFp.prototype.getB = curveFpGetB;ECCurveFp.prototype.equals = curveFpEquals;ECCurveFp.prototype.getInfinity = curveFpGetInfinity;ECCurveFp.prototype.fromBigInteger = curveFpFromBigInteger;ECCurveFp.prototype.reduce = curveReduce;//ECCurveFp.prototype.decodePointHex = curveFpDecodePointHex;ECCurveFp.prototype.encodePointHex = curveFpEncodePointHex;// from: https://github.com/kaielvin/jsbn-ec-point-compressionECCurveFp.prototype.decodePointHex = function(s){	var yIsEven;    switch(parseInt(s.substr(0,2), 16)) { // first byte    case 0:	return this.infinity;    case 2:	yIsEven = false;    case 3:	if(yIsEven == undefined) yIsEven = true;	var len = s.length - 2;	var xHex = s.substr(2, len);	var x = this.fromBigInteger(new BigInteger(xHex,16));	var alpha = x.multiply(x.square().add(this.getA())).add(this.getB());	var beta = alpha.sqrt();    if (beta == null) throw "Invalid point compression";    var betaValue = beta.toBigInteger();    if (betaValue.testBit(0) != yIsEven)    {        // Use the other root        beta = this.fromBigInteger(this.getQ().subtract(betaValue));    }    return new ECPointFp(this,x,beta);    case 4:    case 6:    case 7:	var len = (s.length - 2) / 2;	var xHex = s.substr(2, len);	var yHex = s.substr(len+2, len);	return new ECPointFp(this,			     this.fromBigInteger(new BigInteger(xHex, 16)),			     this.fromBigInteger(new BigInteger(yHex, 16)));    default: // unsupported	return null;    }}ECCurveFp.prototype.encodeCompressedPointHex = function(p){	if (p.isInfinity()) return "00";	var xHex = p.getX().toBigInteger().toString(16);	var oLen = this.getQ().toString(16).length;	if ((oLen % 2) != 0) oLen++;	while (xHex.length < oLen)		xHex = "0" + xHex;	var yPrefix;	if(p.getY().toBigInteger().isEven()) yPrefix = "02";	else                                 yPrefix = "03";	return yPrefix + xHex;}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.getR = function(){	if(this.r != undefined) return this.r;    this.r = null;    var bitLength = this.q.bitLength();    if (bitLength > 128)    {        var firstWord = this.q.shiftRight(bitLength - 64);        if (firstWord.intValue() == -1)        {            this.r = BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(bitLength).subtract(this.q);        }    }    return this.r;}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.modMult = function(x1,x2){    return this.modReduce(x1.multiply(x2));}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.modReduce = function(x){    if (this.getR() != null)    {        var qLen = q.bitLength();        while (x.bitLength() > (qLen + 1))        {            var u = x.shiftRight(qLen);            var v = x.subtract(u.shiftLeft(qLen));            if (!this.getR().equals(BigInteger.ONE))            {                u = u.multiply(this.getR());            }            x = u.add(v);         }        while (x.compareTo(q) >= 0)        {            x = x.subtract(q);        }    }    else    {        x = x.mod(q);    }    return x;}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.sqrt = function(){    if (!this.q.testBit(0)) throw "unsupported";    // p mod 4 == 3    if (this.q.testBit(1))    {    	var z = new ECFieldElementFp(this.q,this.x.modPow(this.q.shiftRight(2).add(BigInteger.ONE),this.q));    	return z.square().equals(this) ? z : null;    }    // p mod 4 == 1    var qMinusOne = this.q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);    var legendreExponent = qMinusOne.shiftRight(1);    if (!(this.x.modPow(legendreExponent, this.q).equals(BigInteger.ONE)))    {        return null;    }    var u = qMinusOne.shiftRight(2);    var k = u.shiftLeft(1).add(BigInteger.ONE);    var Q = this.x;    var fourQ = modDouble(modDouble(Q));    var U, V;    do    {        var P;        do        {            P = new BigInteger(this.q.bitLength(), new SecureRandom());        }        while (P.compareTo(this.q) >= 0            || !(P.multiply(P).subtract(fourQ).modPow(legendreExponent, this.q).equals(qMinusOne)));        var result = this.lucasSequence(P, Q, k);        U = result[0];        V = result[1];        if (this.modMult(V, V).equals(fourQ))        {            // Integer division by 2, mod q            if (V.testBit(0))            {                V = V.add(q);            }            V = V.shiftRight(1);            return new ECFieldElementFp(q,V);        }    }    while (U.equals(BigInteger.ONE) || U.equals(qMinusOne));    return null;}ECFieldElementFp.prototype.lucasSequence = function(P,Q,k){    var n = k.bitLength();    var s = k.getLowestSetBit();    var Uh = BigInteger.ONE;    var Vl = BigInteger.TWO;    var Vh = P;    var Ql = BigInteger.ONE;    var Qh = BigInteger.ONE;    for (var j = n - 1; j >= s + 1; --j)    {        Ql = this.modMult(Ql, Qh);        if (k.testBit(j))        {            Qh = this.modMult(Ql, Q);            Uh = this.modMult(Uh, Vh);            Vl = this.modReduce(Vh.multiply(Vl).subtract(P.multiply(Ql)));            Vh = this.modReduce(Vh.multiply(Vh).subtract(Qh.shiftLeft(1)));        }        else        {            Qh = Ql;            Uh = this.modReduce(Uh.multiply(Vl).subtract(Ql));            Vh = this.modReduce(Vh.multiply(Vl).subtract(P.multiply(Ql)));            Vl = this.modReduce(Vl.multiply(Vl).subtract(Ql.shiftLeft(1)));        }    }    Ql = this.modMult(Ql, Qh);    Qh = this.modMult(Ql, Q);    Uh = this.modReduce(Uh.multiply(Vl).subtract(Ql));    Vl = this.modReduce(Vh.multiply(Vl).subtract(P.multiply(Ql)));    Ql = this.modMult(Ql, Qh);    for (var j = 1; j <= s; ++j)    {        Uh = this.modMult(Uh, Vl);        Vl = this.modReduce(Vl.multiply(Vl).subtract(Ql.shiftLeft(1)));        Ql = this.modMult(Ql, Ql);    }    return [ Uh, Vl ];}var exports = {  ECCurveFp: ECCurveFp,  ECPointFp: ECPointFp,  ECFieldElementFp: ECFieldElementFp}module.exports = exports
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