cli is a toolkit for rapidly building command line apps - it includes:
Install using npm install cli
or just bundle cli.js with your app.
#!/usr/bin/env node
require('cli').withStdinLines(function(lines, newline) {
this.output(lines.sort().join(newline));
});
Try it out
$ ./sort.js < input.txt
Let's add support for an -n
switch to use a numeric sort, and a -r
switch to reverse output - only 5 extra lines of code (!)
var cli = require('cli'), options = cli.parse();
cli.withStdinLines(function(lines, newline) {
lines.sort(!options.n ? null : function(a, b) {
return parseInt(a) > parseInt(b);
});
if (options.r) lines.reverse();
this.output(lines.join(newline));
});
Let's create a static file server with daemon support to see the opts parser + plugins in use - note: this requires npm install creationix daemon
var cli = require('cli').enable('daemon', 'status'); //Enable 2 plugins
cli.parse({
log: ['l', 'Enable logging'],
port: ['p', 'Listen on this port', 'number', 8080],
serve: [false, 'Serve static files from PATH', 'path', './public']
});
cli.main(function(args, options) {
var server, middleware = [];
if (options.log) {
this.debug('Enabling logging');
middleware.push(require('creationix/log')());
}
this.debug('Serving files from ' + options.serve);
middleware.push(require('creationix/static')('/', options.serve, 'index.html'));
server = this.createServer(middleware).listen(options.port);
this.ok('Listening on port ' + options.port);
});
To output usage information
$ ./static.js --help
To create a daemon that serves files from /tmp, run
$ ./static.js -ld --serve=/tmp
For more examples, see ./examples
cli has methods that collect stdin (newline is autodetected as \n or \r\n)
cli.withStdin(callback); //callback receives stdin as a string
cli.withStdinLines(callback); //callback receives stdin split into an array of lines (lines, newline)
cli also has a lower level method for working with input line by line (see ./examples/cat.js for an example).
cli.withInput(file, function (line, newline, eof) {
if (!eof) {
this.output(line + newline);
}
});
Note: file
can be omitted if you want to work with stdin
To output a progress bar, call
cli.progress(progress); //Where 0 <= progress <= 1
To spawn a child process, use
cli.exec(cmd, callback); //callback receives the output of the process (split into lines)
cli also comes bundled with kof's node-natives (access with cli.native) and creationix' stack (access with cli.createServer)
Plugins are a way of adding common opts and can be enabled using
cli.enable(plugin1, [plugin2, ...]); //To disable, use the equivalent disable() method
help - enabled by default
Adds -h,--help
to output auto-generated usage information
version
Adds -v,--version
to output version information for the app. cli will attempt to locate and parse a nearby package.json
To set your own app name and version, use cli.setApp(app_name, version)
status
Adds options to show/hide the stylized status messages that are output to the console when using one of these methods
cli.debug(msg); //Only shown when using --debug
cli.error(msg);
cli.fatal(msg); //Exits the process after outputting msg
cli.info(msg);
cli.ok(msg);
-k,--no-color
will omit ANSI color escapes from the output
glob - requires npm install glob
Enables glob matching of arguments
daemon - requires npm install daemon
Adds -d,--daemon ARG
for daemonizing the process and controlling the resulting daemon
ARG
can be either start (default), stop, restart, pid (outputs the daemon's pid if it's running), or log (output the daemon's stdout+stderr)
timeout
Adds -t,--timeout N
to exit the process after N seconds with an error
catchall
Adds -c,--catch
to catch and output uncaughtExceptions and resume execution
Note: Plugins are automatically disabled if an option or switch of the same name is already defined
(MIT license)
Copyright (c) 2010 Chris O'Hara cohara87@gmail.com
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.