| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717 | /** * @fileoverview Rule to flag declared but unused variables * @author Ilya Volodin */"use strict";//------------------------------------------------------------------------------// Requirements//------------------------------------------------------------------------------const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");//------------------------------------------------------------------------------// Typedefs//------------------------------------------------------------------------------/** * Bag of data used for formatting the `unusedVar` lint message. * @typedef {Object} UnusedVarMessageData * @property {string} varName The name of the unused var. * @property {'defined'|'assigned a value'} action Description of the vars state. * @property {string} additional Any additional info to be appended at the end. *///------------------------------------------------------------------------------// Rule Definition//------------------------------------------------------------------------------/** @type {import('../shared/types').Rule} */module.exports = {    meta: {        type: "problem",        docs: {            description: "Disallow unused variables",            recommended: true,            url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-unused-vars"        },        schema: [            {                oneOf: [                    {                        enum: ["all", "local"]                    },                    {                        type: "object",                        properties: {                            vars: {                                enum: ["all", "local"]                            },                            varsIgnorePattern: {                                type: "string"                            },                            args: {                                enum: ["all", "after-used", "none"]                            },                            ignoreRestSiblings: {                                type: "boolean"                            },                            argsIgnorePattern: {                                type: "string"                            },                            caughtErrors: {                                enum: ["all", "none"]                            },                            caughtErrorsIgnorePattern: {                                type: "string"                            },                            destructuredArrayIgnorePattern: {                                type: "string"                            }                        },                        additionalProperties: false                    }                ]            }        ],        messages: {            unusedVar: "'{{varName}}' is {{action}} but never used{{additional}}."        }    },    create(context) {        const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();        const REST_PROPERTY_TYPE = /^(?:RestElement|(?:Experimental)?RestProperty)$/u;        const config = {            vars: "all",            args: "after-used",            ignoreRestSiblings: false,            caughtErrors: "none"        };        const firstOption = context.options[0];        if (firstOption) {            if (typeof firstOption === "string") {                config.vars = firstOption;            } else {                config.vars = firstOption.vars || config.vars;                config.args = firstOption.args || config.args;                config.ignoreRestSiblings = firstOption.ignoreRestSiblings || config.ignoreRestSiblings;                config.caughtErrors = firstOption.caughtErrors || config.caughtErrors;                if (firstOption.varsIgnorePattern) {                    config.varsIgnorePattern = new RegExp(firstOption.varsIgnorePattern, "u");                }                if (firstOption.argsIgnorePattern) {                    config.argsIgnorePattern = new RegExp(firstOption.argsIgnorePattern, "u");                }                if (firstOption.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern) {                    config.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern = new RegExp(firstOption.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern, "u");                }                if (firstOption.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern) {                    config.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern = new RegExp(firstOption.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern, "u");                }            }        }        /**         * Generates the message data about the variable being defined and unused,         * including the ignore pattern if configured.         * @param {Variable} unusedVar eslint-scope variable object.         * @returns {UnusedVarMessageData} The message data to be used with this unused variable.         */        function getDefinedMessageData(unusedVar) {            const defType = unusedVar.defs && unusedVar.defs[0] && unusedVar.defs[0].type;            let type;            let pattern;            if (defType === "CatchClause" && config.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern) {                type = "args";                pattern = config.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern.toString();            } else if (defType === "Parameter" && config.argsIgnorePattern) {                type = "args";                pattern = config.argsIgnorePattern.toString();            } else if (defType !== "Parameter" && config.varsIgnorePattern) {                type = "vars";                pattern = config.varsIgnorePattern.toString();            }            const additional = type ? `. Allowed unused ${type} must match ${pattern}` : "";            return {                varName: unusedVar.name,                action: "defined",                additional            };        }        /**         * Generate the warning message about the variable being         * assigned and unused, including the ignore pattern if configured.         * @param {Variable} unusedVar eslint-scope variable object.         * @returns {UnusedVarMessageData} The message data to be used with this unused variable.         */        function getAssignedMessageData(unusedVar) {            const def = unusedVar.defs[0];            let additional = "";            if (config.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern && def && def.name.parent.type === "ArrayPattern") {                additional = `. Allowed unused elements of array destructuring patterns must match ${config.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern.toString()}`;            } else if (config.varsIgnorePattern) {                additional = `. Allowed unused vars must match ${config.varsIgnorePattern.toString()}`;            }            return {                varName: unusedVar.name,                action: "assigned a value",                additional            };        }        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------        // Helpers        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------        const STATEMENT_TYPE = /(?:Statement|Declaration)$/u;        /**         * Determines if a given variable is being exported from a module.         * @param {Variable} variable eslint-scope variable object.         * @returns {boolean} True if the variable is exported, false if not.         * @private         */        function isExported(variable) {            const definition = variable.defs[0];            if (definition) {                let node = definition.node;                if (node.type === "VariableDeclarator") {                    node = node.parent;                } else if (definition.type === "Parameter") {                    return false;                }                return node.parent.type.indexOf("Export") === 0;            }            return false;        }        /**         * Checks whether a node is a sibling of the rest property or not.         * @param {ASTNode} node a node to check         * @returns {boolean} True if the node is a sibling of the rest property, otherwise false.         */        function hasRestSibling(node) {            return node.type === "Property" &&                node.parent.type === "ObjectPattern" &&                REST_PROPERTY_TYPE.test(node.parent.properties[node.parent.properties.length - 1].type);        }        /**         * Determines if a variable has a sibling rest property         * @param {Variable} variable eslint-scope variable object.         * @returns {boolean} True if the variable is exported, false if not.         * @private         */        function hasRestSpreadSibling(variable) {            if (config.ignoreRestSiblings) {                const hasRestSiblingDefinition = variable.defs.some(def => hasRestSibling(def.name.parent));                const hasRestSiblingReference = variable.references.some(ref => hasRestSibling(ref.identifier.parent));                return hasRestSiblingDefinition || hasRestSiblingReference;            }            return false;        }        /**         * Determines if a reference is a read operation.         * @param {Reference} ref An eslint-scope Reference         * @returns {boolean} whether the given reference represents a read operation         * @private         */        function isReadRef(ref) {            return ref.isRead();        }        /**         * Determine if an identifier is referencing an enclosing function name.         * @param {Reference} ref The reference to check.         * @param {ASTNode[]} nodes The candidate function nodes.         * @returns {boolean} True if it's a self-reference, false if not.         * @private         */        function isSelfReference(ref, nodes) {            let scope = ref.from;            while (scope) {                if (nodes.includes(scope.block)) {                    return true;                }                scope = scope.upper;            }            return false;        }        /**         * Gets a list of function definitions for a specified variable.         * @param {Variable} variable eslint-scope variable object.         * @returns {ASTNode[]} Function nodes.         * @private         */        function getFunctionDefinitions(variable) {            const functionDefinitions = [];            variable.defs.forEach(def => {                const { type, node } = def;                // FunctionDeclarations                if (type === "FunctionName") {                    functionDefinitions.push(node);                }                // FunctionExpressions                if (type === "Variable" && node.init &&                    (node.init.type === "FunctionExpression" || node.init.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression")) {                    functionDefinitions.push(node.init);                }            });            return functionDefinitions;        }        /**         * Checks the position of given nodes.         * @param {ASTNode} inner A node which is expected as inside.         * @param {ASTNode} outer A node which is expected as outside.         * @returns {boolean} `true` if the `inner` node exists in the `outer` node.         * @private         */        function isInside(inner, outer) {            return (                inner.range[0] >= outer.range[0] &&                inner.range[1] <= outer.range[1]            );        }        /**         * Checks whether a given node is unused expression or not.         * @param {ASTNode} node The node itself         * @returns {boolean} The node is an unused expression.         * @private         */        function isUnusedExpression(node) {            const parent = node.parent;            if (parent.type === "ExpressionStatement") {                return true;            }            if (parent.type === "SequenceExpression") {                const isLastExpression = parent.expressions[parent.expressions.length - 1] === node;                if (!isLastExpression) {                    return true;                }                return isUnusedExpression(parent);            }            return false;        }        /**         * If a given reference is left-hand side of an assignment, this gets         * the right-hand side node of the assignment.         *         * In the following cases, this returns null.         *         * - The reference is not the LHS of an assignment expression.         * - The reference is inside of a loop.         * - The reference is inside of a function scope which is different from         *   the declaration.         * @param {eslint-scope.Reference} ref A reference to check.         * @param {ASTNode} prevRhsNode The previous RHS node.         * @returns {ASTNode|null} The RHS node or null.         * @private         */        function getRhsNode(ref, prevRhsNode) {            const id = ref.identifier;            const parent = id.parent;            const refScope = ref.from.variableScope;            const varScope = ref.resolved.scope.variableScope;            const canBeUsedLater = refScope !== varScope || astUtils.isInLoop(id);            /*             * Inherits the previous node if this reference is in the node.             * This is for `a = a + a`-like code.             */            if (prevRhsNode && isInside(id, prevRhsNode)) {                return prevRhsNode;            }            if (parent.type === "AssignmentExpression" &&                isUnusedExpression(parent) &&                id === parent.left &&                !canBeUsedLater            ) {                return parent.right;            }            return null;        }        /**         * Checks whether a given function node is stored to somewhere or not.         * If the function node is stored, the function can be used later.         * @param {ASTNode} funcNode A function node to check.         * @param {ASTNode} rhsNode The RHS node of the previous assignment.         * @returns {boolean} `true` if under the following conditions:         *      - the funcNode is assigned to a variable.         *      - the funcNode is bound as an argument of a function call.         *      - the function is bound to a property and the object satisfies above conditions.         * @private         */        function isStorableFunction(funcNode, rhsNode) {            let node = funcNode;            let parent = funcNode.parent;            while (parent && isInside(parent, rhsNode)) {                switch (parent.type) {                    case "SequenceExpression":                        if (parent.expressions[parent.expressions.length - 1] !== node) {                            return false;                        }                        break;                    case "CallExpression":                    case "NewExpression":                        return parent.callee !== node;                    case "AssignmentExpression":                    case "TaggedTemplateExpression":                    case "YieldExpression":                        return true;                    default:                        if (STATEMENT_TYPE.test(parent.type)) {                            /*                             * If it encountered statements, this is a complex pattern.                             * Since analyzing complex patterns is hard, this returns `true` to avoid false positive.                             */                            return true;                        }                }                node = parent;                parent = parent.parent;            }            return false;        }        /**         * Checks whether a given Identifier node exists inside of a function node which can be used later.         *         * "can be used later" means:         * - the function is assigned to a variable.         * - the function is bound to a property and the object can be used later.         * - the function is bound as an argument of a function call.         *         * If a reference exists in a function which can be used later, the reference is read when the function is called.         * @param {ASTNode} id An Identifier node to check.         * @param {ASTNode} rhsNode The RHS node of the previous assignment.         * @returns {boolean} `true` if the `id` node exists inside of a function node which can be used later.         * @private         */        function isInsideOfStorableFunction(id, rhsNode) {            const funcNode = astUtils.getUpperFunction(id);            return (                funcNode &&                isInside(funcNode, rhsNode) &&                isStorableFunction(funcNode, rhsNode)            );        }        /**         * Checks whether a given reference is a read to update itself or not.         * @param {eslint-scope.Reference} ref A reference to check.         * @param {ASTNode} rhsNode The RHS node of the previous assignment.         * @returns {boolean} The reference is a read to update itself.         * @private         */        function isReadForItself(ref, rhsNode) {            const id = ref.identifier;            const parent = id.parent;            return ref.isRead() && (                // self update. e.g. `a += 1`, `a++`                (                    (                        parent.type === "AssignmentExpression" &&                        parent.left === id &&                        isUnusedExpression(parent)                    ) ||                    (                        parent.type === "UpdateExpression" &&                        isUnusedExpression(parent)                    )                ) ||                // in RHS of an assignment for itself. e.g. `a = a + 1`                (                    rhsNode &&                    isInside(id, rhsNode) &&                    !isInsideOfStorableFunction(id, rhsNode)                )            );        }        /**         * Determine if an identifier is used either in for-in or for-of loops.         * @param {Reference} ref The reference to check.         * @returns {boolean} whether reference is used in the for-in loops         * @private         */        function isForInOfRef(ref) {            let target = ref.identifier.parent;            // "for (var ...) { return; }"            if (target.type === "VariableDeclarator") {                target = target.parent.parent;            }            if (target.type !== "ForInStatement" && target.type !== "ForOfStatement") {                return false;            }            // "for (...) { return; }"            if (target.body.type === "BlockStatement") {                target = target.body.body[0];            // "for (...) return;"            } else {                target = target.body;            }            // For empty loop body            if (!target) {                return false;            }            return target.type === "ReturnStatement";        }        /**         * Determines if the variable is used.         * @param {Variable} variable The variable to check.         * @returns {boolean} True if the variable is used         * @private         */        function isUsedVariable(variable) {            const functionNodes = getFunctionDefinitions(variable),                isFunctionDefinition = functionNodes.length > 0;            let rhsNode = null;            return variable.references.some(ref => {                if (isForInOfRef(ref)) {                    return true;                }                const forItself = isReadForItself(ref, rhsNode);                rhsNode = getRhsNode(ref, rhsNode);                return (                    isReadRef(ref) &&                    !forItself &&                    !(isFunctionDefinition && isSelfReference(ref, functionNodes))                );            });        }        /**         * Checks whether the given variable is after the last used parameter.         * @param {eslint-scope.Variable} variable The variable to check.         * @returns {boolean} `true` if the variable is defined after the last         * used parameter.         */        function isAfterLastUsedArg(variable) {            const def = variable.defs[0];            const params = context.getDeclaredVariables(def.node);            const posteriorParams = params.slice(params.indexOf(variable) + 1);            // If any used parameters occur after this parameter, do not report.            return !posteriorParams.some(v => v.references.length > 0 || v.eslintUsed);        }        /**         * Gets an array of variables without read references.         * @param {Scope} scope an eslint-scope Scope object.         * @param {Variable[]} unusedVars an array that saving result.         * @returns {Variable[]} unused variables of the scope and descendant scopes.         * @private         */        function collectUnusedVariables(scope, unusedVars) {            const variables = scope.variables;            const childScopes = scope.childScopes;            let i, l;            if (scope.type !== "global" || config.vars === "all") {                for (i = 0, l = variables.length; i < l; ++i) {                    const variable = variables[i];                    // skip a variable of class itself name in the class scope                    if (scope.type === "class" && scope.block.id === variable.identifiers[0]) {                        continue;                    }                    // skip function expression names and variables marked with markVariableAsUsed()                    if (scope.functionExpressionScope || variable.eslintUsed) {                        continue;                    }                    // skip implicit "arguments" variable                    if (scope.type === "function" && variable.name === "arguments" && variable.identifiers.length === 0) {                        continue;                    }                    // explicit global variables don't have definitions.                    const def = variable.defs[0];                    if (def) {                        const type = def.type;                        const refUsedInArrayPatterns = variable.references.some(ref => ref.identifier.parent.type === "ArrayPattern");                        // skip elements of array destructuring patterns                        if (                            (                                def.name.parent.type === "ArrayPattern" ||                                refUsedInArrayPatterns                            ) &&                            config.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern &&                            config.destructuredArrayIgnorePattern.test(def.name.name)                        ) {                            continue;                        }                        // skip catch variables                        if (type === "CatchClause") {                            if (config.caughtErrors === "none") {                                continue;                            }                            // skip ignored parameters                            if (config.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern && config.caughtErrorsIgnorePattern.test(def.name.name)) {                                continue;                            }                        }                        if (type === "Parameter") {                            // skip any setter argument                            if ((def.node.parent.type === "Property" || def.node.parent.type === "MethodDefinition") && def.node.parent.kind === "set") {                                continue;                            }                            // if "args" option is "none", skip any parameter                            if (config.args === "none") {                                continue;                            }                            // skip ignored parameters                            if (config.argsIgnorePattern && config.argsIgnorePattern.test(def.name.name)) {                                continue;                            }                            // if "args" option is "after-used", skip used variables                            if (config.args === "after-used" && astUtils.isFunction(def.name.parent) && !isAfterLastUsedArg(variable)) {                                continue;                            }                        } else {                            // skip ignored variables                            if (config.varsIgnorePattern && config.varsIgnorePattern.test(def.name.name)) {                                continue;                            }                        }                    }                    if (!isUsedVariable(variable) && !isExported(variable) && !hasRestSpreadSibling(variable)) {                        unusedVars.push(variable);                    }                }            }            for (i = 0, l = childScopes.length; i < l; ++i) {                collectUnusedVariables(childScopes[i], unusedVars);            }            return unusedVars;        }        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------        // Public        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------        return {            "Program:exit"(programNode) {                const unusedVars = collectUnusedVariables(context.getScope(), []);                for (let i = 0, l = unusedVars.length; i < l; ++i) {                    const unusedVar = unusedVars[i];                    // Report the first declaration.                    if (unusedVar.defs.length > 0) {                        // report last write reference, https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/14324                        const writeReferences = unusedVar.references.filter(ref => ref.isWrite() && ref.from.variableScope === unusedVar.scope.variableScope);                        let referenceToReport;                        if (writeReferences.length > 0) {                            referenceToReport = writeReferences[writeReferences.length - 1];                        }                        context.report({                            node: referenceToReport ? referenceToReport.identifier : unusedVar.identifiers[0],                            messageId: "unusedVar",                            data: unusedVar.references.some(ref => ref.isWrite())                                ? getAssignedMessageData(unusedVar)                                : getDefinedMessageData(unusedVar)                        });                    // If there are no regular declaration, report the first `/*globals*/` comment directive.                    } else if (unusedVar.eslintExplicitGlobalComments) {                        const directiveComment = unusedVar.eslintExplicitGlobalComments[0];                        context.report({                            node: programNode,                            loc: astUtils.getNameLocationInGlobalDirectiveComment(sourceCode, directiveComment, unusedVar.name),                            messageId: "unusedVar",                            data: getDefinedMessageData(unusedVar)                        });                    }                }            }        };    }};
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