section: cli-commands title: npm-ci
npm ci
Make sure you have a package-lock and an up-to-date install:
$ cd ./my/npm/project
$ npm install
added 154 packages in 10s
$ ls | grep package-lock
Run npm ci
in that project
$ npm ci
added 154 packages in 5s
Configure Travis to build using npm ci
instead of npm install
:
# .travis.yml
install:
- npm ci
# keep the npm cache around to speed up installs
cache:
directories:
- "$HOME/.npm"
This command is similar to npm install
, except it's meant to be used in
automated environments such as test platforms, continuous integration, and
deployment -- or any situation where you want to make sure you're doing a clean
install of your dependencies. It can be significantly faster than a regular npm
install by skipping certain user-oriented features. It is also more strict than
a regular install, which can help catch errors or inconsistencies caused by the
incrementally-installed local environments of most npm users.
In short, the main differences between using npm install
and npm ci
are:
package-lock.json
or npm-shrinkwrap.json
.package.json
, npm ci
will exit with an error, instead of updating the package lock.npm ci
can only install entire projects at a time: individual dependencies cannot be added with this command.node_modules
is already present, it will be automatically removed before npm ci
begins its install.package.json
or any of the package-locks: installs are essentially frozen.