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Parse JavaScript one character at a time to look for snippets in Templates. This is not a validator, it's just designed to allow you to have sections of JavaScript delimited by brackets robustly.
npm install character-parser
Work out how much depth changes:
var state = parse('foo(arg1, arg2, {\n foo: [a, b\n');
assert.deepEqual(state.stack, [')', '}', ']']);
parse(' c, d]\n })', state);
assert.deepEqual(state.stack, []);
Find code up to a custom delimiter:
// EJS-style
var section = parser.parseUntil('foo.bar("%>").baz%> bing bong', '%>');
assert(section.start === 0);
assert(section.end === 17); // exclusive end of string
assert(section.src = 'foo.bar("%>").baz');
var section = parser.parseUntil('<%foo.bar("%>").baz%> bing bong', '%>', {start: 2});
assert(section.start === 2);
assert(section.end === 19); // exclusive end of string
assert(section.src = 'foo.bar("%>").baz');
// Jade-style
var section = parser.parseUntil('#[p= [1, 2][i]]', ']', {start: 2})
assert(section.start === 2);
assert(section.end === 14); // exclusive end of string
assert(section.src === 'p= [1, 2][i]')
// Dumb parsing
// Stop at first delimiter encountered, doesn't matter if it's nested or not
// This is the character-parser@1 default behavior.
var section = parser.parseUntil('#[p= [1, 2][i]]', '}', {start: 2, ignoreNesting: true})
assert(section.start === 2);
assert(section.end === 10); // exclusive end of string
assert(section.src === 'p= [1, 2')
''
Delimiters are ignored if they are inside strings or comments.
All methods may throw an exception in the case of syntax errors. The exception contains an additional code
property that always starts with CHARACTER_PARSER:
that is unique for the error.
Parse a string starting at the index start, and return the state after parsing that string.
If you want to parse one string in multiple sections you should keep passing the resulting state to the next parse operation.
Returns a State
object.
Parses the source until the first occurence of delimiter
which is not in a string or a comment.
If ignoreLineComment
is true
, it will still count if the delimiter occurs in a line comment.
If ignoreNesting
is true
, it will stop at the first bracket, not taking into account if the bracket part of nesting or not. See example above.
It returns an object with the structure:
{
start: 0,//index of first character of string
end: 13,//index of first character after the end of string
src: 'source string'
}
Parses the single character and returns the state. See parse
for the structure of the returned state object. N.B. character must be a single character not a multi character string.
Get a default starting state.
Returns true
if character
represents punctuation in JavaScript.
Returns true
if name
is a keyword in JavaScript.
Objects whose values can be a frame in the stack
property of a State (documented below).
A state is an object with the following structure
{
stack: [], // stack of detected brackets; the outermost is [0]
regexpStart: false, // true if a slash is just encountered and a REGEXP state has just been added to the stack
escaped: false, // true if in a string and the last character was an escape character
hasDollar: false, // true if in a template string and the last character was a dollar sign
src: '', // the concatenated source string
history: '', // reversed `src`
lastChar: '' // last parsed character
}
stack
property can contain any of the following:
characterParser.TOKEN_TYPES
characterParser.BRACKETS
(the end bracket, not the starting bracket)It also has the following useful methods:
.current()
returns the innermost bracket (i.e. the last stack frame)..isString()
returns true
if the current location is inside a string..isComment()
returns true
if the current location is inside a comment..isNesting([opts])
returns true
if the current location is not at the top level, i.e. if the stack is not empty. If opts.ignoreLineComment
is true
, line comments are not counted as a level, so for // a
it will still return false.All errors thrown by character-parser has a code
property attached to it that allows one to identify what sort of error is thrown. For errors thrown from parse
and parseUntil
, an additional index
property is available.
In character-parser@2, we have changed the APIs quite a bit. These are some notes that will help you transition to the new version.
Instead of keeping depths of different brackets, we are now keeping a stack. We also removed some properties:
state.lineComment → state.current() === parser.TOKEN_TYPES.LINE_COMMENT
state.blockComment → state.current() === parser.TOKEN_TYPES.BLOCK_COMMENT
state.singleQuote → state.current() === parser.TOKEN_TYPES.SINGLE_QUOTE
state.doubleQuote → state.current() === parser.TOKEN_TYPES.DOUBLE_QUOTE
state.regexp → state.current() === parser.TOKEN_TYPES.REGEXP
parseMax
This function has been removed since the usefulness of this function has been questioned. You should find that parseUntil
is a better choice for your task.
parseUntil
The default behavior when the delimiter is a bracket has been changed so that nesting is taken into account to determine if the end is reached.
To preserve the original behavior, pass ignoreNesting: true
as an option.
To see the difference between the new and old behaviors, see the "Usage" section earlier.
parseMaxBracket
This function has been merged into parseUntil
. You can directly rename the function call without any repercussions.
MIT