/** * @license * Visual Blocks Language * * Copyright 2012 Google Inc. * https://developers.google.com/blockly/ * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * @fileoverview Generating Python for text blocks. * @author q.neutron@gmail.com (Quynh Neutron) */ 'use strict'; goog.provide('Blockly.Python.texts'); goog.require('Blockly.Python'); Blockly.Python['text'] = function(block) { // Text value. var code = Blockly.Python.quote_(block.getFieldValue('TEXT')); return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_ATOMIC]; }; Blockly.Python['text_join'] = function(block) { // Create a string made up of any number of elements of any type. //Should we allow joining by '-' or ',' or any other characters? switch (block.itemCount_) { case 0: return ['\'\'', Blockly.Python.ORDER_ATOMIC]; break; case 1: var element = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'ADD0', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code = 'str(' + element + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_FUNCTION_CALL]; break; case 2: var element0 = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'ADD0', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var element1 = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'ADD1', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code = 'str(' + element0 + ') + str(' + element1 + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_ADDITIVE]; break; default: var elements = []; for (var i = 0; i < block.itemCount_; i++) { elements[i] = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'ADD' + i, Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; } var tempVar = Blockly.Python.variableDB_.getDistinctName('x', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var code = '\'\'.join([str(' + tempVar + ') for ' + tempVar + ' in [' + elements.join(', ') + ']])'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_FUNCTION_CALL]; } }; Blockly.Python['text_append'] = function(block) { // Append to a variable in place. var varName = Blockly.Python.variableDB_.getName(block.getFieldValue('VAR'), Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var value = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; return varName + ' = str(' + varName + ') + str(' + value + ')\n'; }; Blockly.Python['text_length'] = function(block) { // Is the string null or array empty? var value = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; return ['len(' + value + ')', Blockly.Python.ORDER_FUNCTION_CALL]; }; Blockly.Python['text_isEmpty'] = function(block) { // Is the string null or array empty? var value = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; var code = 'not len(' + value + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_LOGICAL_NOT]; }; Blockly.Python['text_indexOf'] = function(block) { // Search the text for a substring. // Should we allow for non-case sensitive??? var operator = block.getFieldValue('END') == 'FIRST' ? 'find' : 'rfind'; var substring = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'FIND', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; var text = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER) || '___'; var code = text + '.' + operator + '(' + substring + ') + 1'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_ADDITIVE]; }; Blockly.Python['text_charAt'] = function(block) { // Get letter at index. // Note: Until January 2013 this block did not have the WHERE input. var where = block.getFieldValue('WHERE') || 'FROM_START'; var text = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER) || '___'; switch (where) { case 'FIRST': var code = text + '[0]'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; case 'LAST': var code = text + '[-1]'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; case 'FROM_START': var at = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT'); var code = text + '[' + at + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; case 'FROM_END': var at = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT', 1, true); var code = text + '[' + at + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; case 'RANDOM': Blockly.Python.definitions_['import_random'] = 'import random'; var functionName = Blockly.Python.provideFunction_( 'text_random_letter', ['def ' + Blockly.Python.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(text):', ' x = int(random.random() * len(text))', ' return text[x];']); code = functionName + '(' + text + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_FUNCTION_CALL]; } throw 'Unhandled option (text_charAt).'; }; Blockly.Python['text_getSubstring'] = function(block) { // Get substring. var text = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'STRING', Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER) || '___'; var where1 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE1'); var where2 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE2'); switch (where1) { case 'FROM_START': var at1 = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT1'); if (at1 == '0') { at1 = ''; } break; case 'FROM_END': var at1 = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT1', 1, true); break; case 'FIRST': var at1 = ''; break; default: throw 'Unhandled option (text_getSubstring)'; } switch (where2) { case 'FROM_START': var at2 = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT2', 1); break; case 'FROM_END': var at2 = Blockly.Python.getAdjustedInt(block, 'AT2', 0, true); // Ensure that if the result calculated is 0 that sub-sequence will // include all elements as expected. if (!Blockly.isNumber(String(at2))) { Blockly.Python.definitions_['import_sys'] = 'import sys'; at2 += ' or sys.maxsize'; } else if (at2 == '0') { at2 = ''; } break; case 'LAST': var at2 = ''; break; default: throw 'Unhandled option (text_getSubstring)'; } var code = text + '[' + at1 + ' : ' + at2 + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; }; Blockly.Python['text_changeCase'] = function(block) { // Change capitalization. var OPERATORS = { 'UPPERCASE': '.upper()', 'LOWERCASE': '.lower()', 'TITLECASE': '.title()' }; var operator = OPERATORS[block.getFieldValue('CASE')]; var text = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER) || '___'; var code = text + operator; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; }; Blockly.Python['text_trim'] = function(block) { // Trim spaces. var OPERATORS = { 'LEFT': '.lstrip()', 'RIGHT': '.rstrip()', 'BOTH': '.strip()' }; var operator = OPERATORS[block.getFieldValue('MODE')]; var text = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER) || '___'; var code = text + operator; return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_MEMBER]; }; Blockly.Python['text_print'] = function(block) { // Print statement. var msg = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; return 'print(' + msg + ')\n'; }; Blockly.Python['text_prompt_ext'] = function(block) { // Prompt function. var functionName = Blockly.Python.provideFunction_( 'text_prompt', ['def ' + Blockly.Python.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(msg):', ' try:', ' return raw_input(msg)', ' except NameError:', ' return input(msg)']); if (block.getField('TEXT')) { // Internal message. var msg = Blockly.Python.quote_(block.getFieldValue('TEXT')); } else { // External message. var msg = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; } var code = functionName + '(' + msg + ')'; var toNumber = block.getFieldValue('TYPE') == 'NUMBER'; if (toNumber) { code = 'float(' + code + ')'; } return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_FUNCTION_CALL]; }; Blockly.Python['text_print_multiple'] = function(block) { // Create a list with any number of elements of any type. var inner_prints = new Array(block.itemCount_); for (var n = 0; n < block.itemCount_; n++) { inner_prints[n] = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block, 'PRINT' + n, Blockly.Python.ORDER_NONE) || '___'; } var code; if (block.itemCount_ == 1) { code = 'print(' + inner_prints.join(', ') + ')\n'; } else { code = 'print(' + inner_prints.join(', ') + ')\n'; } return code; }; Blockly.Python['text_prompt'] = Blockly.Python['text_prompt_ext']; Blockly.Python['text_lower'] = function(block) { var text_input = Blockly.Python.valueToCode(block,"TEXT_INPUT",Blockly.Python.ORDER_ATOMIC) || ''; var code = text_input + ".lower()" return [code, Blockly.Python.ORDER_ATOMIC]; }