/** * @license * Visual Blocks Language * * Copyright 2016 Google Inc. * https://developers.google.com/blockly/ * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * @fileoverview Generating Lua for text blocks. * @author rodrigoq@google.com (Rodrigo Queiro) */ 'use strict'; goog.provide('Blockly.Lua.texts'); goog.require('Blockly.Lua'); Blockly.Lua['text'] = function(block) { // Text value. var code = Blockly.Lua.quote_(block.getFieldValue('TEXT')); return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_ATOMIC]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_join'] = function(block) { // Create a string made up of any number of elements of any type. if (block.itemCount_ == 0) { return ['\'\'', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_ATOMIC]; } else if (block.itemCount_ == 1) { var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'ADD0', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code = argument0; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; } else if (block.itemCount_ == 2) { var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'ADD0', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var argument1 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'ADD1', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code = argument0 + ' .. ' + argument1; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_UNARY]; } else { var code = []; for (var n = 0; n < block.itemCount_; n++) { code[n] = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'ADD' + n, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; } code = 'table.concat({' + code.join(', ') + '})'; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; } }; Blockly.Lua['text_append'] = function(block) { // Append to a variable in place. var varName = Blockly.Lua.variableDB_.getName( block.getFieldValue('VAR'), Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; return varName + ' = ' + varName + ' .. ' + argument0 + '\n'; }; Blockly.Lua['text_length'] = function(block) { // String or array length. var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH) || '\'\''; return ['#' + argument0, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_isEmpty'] = function(block) { // Is the string null or array empty? var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH) || '\'\''; return ['#' + argument0 + ' == 0', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_RELATIONAL]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_indexOf'] = function(block) { // Search the text for a substring. var operator = block.getFieldValue('END') == 'FIRST' ? 'indexOf' : 'lastIndexOf'; var substr = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'FIND', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var str = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; if (block.getFieldValue('END') == 'FIRST') { var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'firstIndexOf', ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(str, substr) ', ' local i = string.find(str, substr, 1, true)', ' if i == nil then', ' return 0', ' else', ' return i', ' end', 'end']); } else { var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'lastIndexOf', ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(str, substr)', ' local i = string.find(string.reverse(str), ' + 'string.reverse(substr), 1, true)', ' if i then', ' return #str + 2 - i - #substr', ' end', ' return 0', 'end']); } var code = functionName + '(' + str + ', ' + substr + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_charAt'] = function(block) { // Get letter at index. // Note: Until January 2013 this block did not have the WHERE input. var where = block.getFieldValue('WHERE') || 'FROM_START'; var at = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'AT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_UNARY) || '1'; var text = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code; if (where == 'RANDOM') { var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'text_random_letter', ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(str)', ' local index = math.random(string.len(str))', ' return string.sub(str, index, index)', 'end']); code = functionName + '(' + text + ')'; } else { if (where == 'FIRST') { var start = '1'; } else if (where == 'LAST') { var start = '-1'; } else { if (where == 'FROM_START') { var start = at; } else if (where == 'FROM_END') { var start = '-' + at; } else { throw 'Unhandled option (text_charAt).'; } } if (start.match(/^-?\w*$/)) { code = 'string.sub(' + text + ', ' + start + ', ' + start + ')'; } else { // use function to avoid reevaluation var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'text_char_at', ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(str, index)', ' return string.sub(str, index, index)', 'end']); code = functionName + '(' + text + ', ' + start + ')'; } } return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_getSubstring'] = function(block) { // Get substring. var text = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'STRING', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; // Get start index. var where1 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE1'); var at1 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'AT1', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_UNARY) || '1'; if (where1 == 'FIRST') { var start = 1; } else if (where1 == 'FROM_START') { var start = at1; } else if (where1 == 'FROM_END') { var start = '-' + at1; } else { throw 'Unhandled option (text_getSubstring)'; } // Get end index. var where2 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE2'); var at2 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'AT2', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_UNARY) || '1'; if (where2 == 'LAST') { var end = -1; } else if (where2 == 'FROM_START') { var end = at2; } else if (where2 == 'FROM_END') { var end = '-' + at2; } else { throw 'Unhandled option (text_getSubstring)'; } var code = 'string.sub(' + text + ', ' + start + ', ' + end + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_changeCase'] = function(block) { // Change capitalization. var operator = block.getFieldValue('CASE'); var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; if (operator == 'UPPERCASE') { var functionName = 'string.upper'; } else if (operator == 'LOWERCASE') { var functionName = 'string.lower'; } else if (operator == 'TITLECASE') { var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'text_titlecase', // There are shorter versions at // http://lua-users.org/wiki/SciteTitleCase // that do not preserve whitespace. ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(str)', ' local buf = {}', ' local inWord = false', ' for i = 1, #str do', ' local c = string.sub(str, i, i)', ' if inWord then', ' table.insert(buf, string.lower(c))', ' if string.find(c, "%s") then', ' inWord = false', ' end', ' else', ' table.insert(buf, string.upper(c))', ' inWord = true', ' end', ' end', ' return table.concat(buf)', 'end']); } var code = functionName + '(' + argument0 + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_trim'] = function(block) { // Trim spaces. var OPERATORS = { LEFT: '^%s*(,-)', RIGHT: '(.-)%s*$', BOTH: '^%s*(.-)%s*$' }; var operator = OPERATORS[block.getFieldValue('MODE')]; var text = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var code = 'string.gsub(' + text + ', "' + operator + '", "%1")'; return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_print'] = function(block) { // Print statement. var argument0 = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; return 'print(' + argument0 + ')\n'; }; Blockly.Lua['text_prompt_ext'] = function(block) { // Prompt function. if (block.getField('TEXT')) { // Internal message. var msg = Blockly.Lua.quote_(block.getFieldValue('TEXT')); } else { // External message. var msg = Blockly.Lua.valueToCode(block, 'TEXT', Blockly.Lua.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; } var functionName = Blockly.Lua.provideFunction_( 'text_prompt', ['function ' + Blockly.Lua.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(msg)', ' io.write(msg)', ' io.flush()', ' return io.read()', 'end']); var code = functionName + '(' + msg + ')'; var toNumber = block.getFieldValue('TYPE') == 'NUMBER'; if (toNumber) { code = 'tonumber(' + code + ', 10)'; } return [code, Blockly.Lua.ORDER_HIGH]; }; Blockly.Lua['text_prompt'] = Blockly.Lua['text_prompt_ext'];