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- import unittest, keyword
- from collections import namedtuple
- TestNT = namedtuple('TestNT', 'x y z') # type used for pickle tests
- class TestNamedTuple(unittest.TestCase):
- def test_factory(self):
- Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y')
- # self.assertEqual(Point.__name__, 'Point')
- # self.assertEqual(Point.__slots__, ())
- # self.assertEqual(Point.__module__, __name__)
- # self.assertEqual(Point.__getitem__, tuple.__getitem__)
- # self.assertEqual(Point._fields, ('x', 'y'))
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc%', 'efg ghi') # type has non-alpha char
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'def', 'efg ghi') # type has keyword
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, '9abc', 'efg ghi') # type starts with digit
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc', 'efg g%hi') # field with non-alpha char
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc', 'abc class') # field has keyword
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc', '8efg 9ghi') # field starts with digit
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc', '_efg ghi') # field with leading underscore
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, namedtuple, 'abc', 'efg efg ghi') # duplicate field
- namedtuple('Point0', 'x1 y2') # Verify that numbers are allowed in names
- namedtuple('_', 'a b c') # Test leading underscores in a typename
- nt = namedtuple('nt', u'the quick brown fox') # check unicode input
- #self.assertNotIn("u'", repr(nt._fields))
- nt = namedtuple('nt', (u'the', u'quick')) # check unicode input
- #self.assertNotIn("u'", repr(nt._fields))
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, [11]) # catch too few args
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, [11, 22, 33]) # catch too many args
- # def test_name_fixer(self):
- # for spec, renamed in [
- # [('efg', 'g%hi'), ('efg', '_1')], # field with non-alpha char
- # [('abc', 'class'), ('abc', '_1')], # field has keyword
- # [('8efg', '9ghi'), ('_0', '_1')], # field starts with digit
- # [('abc', '_efg'), ('abc', '_1')], # field with leading underscore
- # [('abc', 'efg', 'efg', 'ghi'), ('abc', 'efg', '_2', 'ghi')], # duplicate field
- # [('abc', '', 'x'), ('abc', '_1', 'x')], # fieldname is a space
- # ]:
- # self.assertEqual(namedtuple('NT', spec, rename=True)._fields, renamed)
- def test_instance(self):
- Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y')
- p = Point(11, 22)
- #self.assertEqual(p, Point(x=11, y=22))
- self.assertEqual(p, Point(11, 22))
- #self.assertEqual(p, Point(y=22, x=11))
- self.assertEqual(p, Point(*(11, 22)))
- #self.assertEqual(p, Point(**dict(x=11, y=22)))
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, 1) # too few args
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, Point, 1, 2, 3) # too many args
- # self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'Point(XXX=1, y=2)', locals()) # wrong keyword argument
- # self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'Point(x=1)', locals()) # missing keyword argument
- self.assertEqual(repr(p), 'Point(x=11, y=22)')
- #self.assertNotIn('__weakref__', dir(p))
- #self.assertEqual(p, Point._make([11, 22])) # test _make classmethod
- #self.assertEqual(p._fields, ('x', 'y')) # test _fields attribute
- #self.assertEqual(p._replace(x=1), (1, 22)) # test _replace method
- #self.assertEqual(p._asdict(), dict(x=11, y=22)) # test _asdict method
- #self.assertEqual(vars(p), p._asdict()) # verify that vars() works
- # try:
- # p._replace(x=1, error=2)
- # except ValueError:
- # pass
- # else:
- # self._fail('Did not detect an incorrect fieldname')
- # p = Point(x=11, y=22)
- # self.assertEqual(repr(p), 'Point(x=11, y=22)')
- # verify that fieldspec can be a non-string sequence
- Point = namedtuple('Point', ('x', 'y'))
- p = Point(11, 22)
- self.assertEqual(repr(p), 'Point(x=11, y=22)')
- def test_tupleness(self):
- Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y')
- p = Point(11, 22)
- #self.assertIsInstance(p, tuple)
- self.assertEqual(p, (11, 22)) # matches a real tuple
- self.assertEqual(tuple(p), (11, 22)) # coercable to a real tuple
- self.assertEqual(list(p), [11, 22]) # coercable to a list
- self.assertEqual(max(p), 22) # iterable
- self.assertEqual(max(*p), 22) # star-able
- x, y = p
- self.assertEqual(p, (x, y)) # unpacks like a tuple
- self.assertEqual((p[0], p[1]), (11, 22)) # indexable like a tuple
- #self.assertRaises(IndexError, p.__getitem__, 3)
- self.assertEqual(p.x, x)
- self.assertEqual(p.y, y)
- # self.assertRaises(AttributeError, eval, 'p.z', locals())
- def test_odd_sizes(self):
- Zero = namedtuple('Zero', '')
- #self.assertEqual(Zero(), ())
- #self.assertEqual(Zero._make([]), ())
- #self.assertEqual(repr(Zero()), 'Zero()')
- #self.assertEqual(Zero()._asdict(), {})
- #self.assertEqual(Zero()._fields, ())
- Dot = namedtuple('Dot', 'd')
- self.assertEqual(Dot(1), (1,))
- #self.assertEqual(Dot._make([1]), (1,))
- self.assertEqual(Dot(1).d, 1)
- #self.assertEqual(repr(Dot(1)), 'Dot(d=1)')
- #self.assertEqual(Dot(1)._asdict(), {'d':1})
- #self.assertEqual(Dot(1)._replace(d=999), (999,))
- #self.assertEqual(Dot(1)._fields, ('d',))
- n = 5000
- import string, random
- names = list(set(''.join([random.choice(string.ascii_letters)
- for j in range(10)]) for i in range(n)))
- n = len(names)
- Big = namedtuple('Big', names)
- b = Big(*range(n))
- self.assertEqual(b, tuple(range(n)))
- #self.assertEqual(Big._make(range(n)), tuple(range(n)))
- for pos, name in enumerate(names):
- self.assertEqual(getattr(b, name), pos)
- repr(b) # make sure repr() doesn't blow-up
- #d = b._asdict()
- #d_expected = dict(zip(names, range(n)))
- #self.assertEqual(d, d_expected)
- #b2 = b._replace(**dict([(names[1], 999),(names[-5], 42)]))
- #b2_expected = range(n)
- #b2_expected[1] = 999
- #b2_expected[-5] = 42
- #self.assertEqual(b2, tuple(b2_expected))
- #self.assertEqual(b._fields, tuple(names))
- def test_name_conflicts(self):
- # Some names like "self", "cls", "tuple", "itemgetter", and "property"
- # failed when used as field names. Test to make sure these now work.
- T = namedtuple('T', 'itemgetter property self cls tuple')
- t = T(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
- self.assertEqual(t, (1,2,3,4,5))
- # newt = t._replace(itemgetter=10, property=20, self=30, cls=40, tuple=50)
- # self.assertEqual(newt, (10,20,30,40,50))
- # Broader test of all interesting names in a template
- # with test_support.captured_stdout() as template:
- # T = namedtuple('T', 'x', verbose=True)
- # words = set(re.findall('[A-Za-z]+', template.getvalue()))
- # words -= set(keyword.kwlist)
- # T = namedtuple('T', words)
- # # test __new__
- # values = tuple(range(len(words)))
- # t = T(*values)
- # self.assertEqual(t, values)
- # t = T(**dict(zip(T._fields, values)))
- # self.assertEqual(t, values)
- # # test _make
- # t = T._make(values)
- # self.assertEqual(t, values)
- # # exercise __repr__
- # repr(t)
- # # test _asdict
- # self.assertEqual(t._asdict(), dict(zip(T._fields, values)))
- # # test _replace
- # t = T._make(values)
- # newvalues = tuple(v*10 for v in values)
- # newt = t._replace(**dict(zip(T._fields, newvalues)))
- # self.assertEqual(newt, newvalues)
- # # test _fields
- # self.assertEqual(T._fields, tuple(words))
- # # test __getnewargs__
- # self.assertEqual(t.__getnewargs__(), values)
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- unittest.main(verbosity=2)
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