CLI app helper
--no-
prefix--version
--help
$ npm install meow
$ ./foo-app.js unicorns --rainbow
CommonJS
#!/usr/bin/env node
'use strict';
const meow = require('meow');
const foo = require('.');
const cli = meow(`
Usage
$ foo <input>
Options
--rainbow, -r Include a rainbow
Examples
$ foo unicorns --rainbow
🌈 unicorns 🌈
`, {
flags: {
rainbow: {
type: 'boolean',
alias: 'r'
}
}
});
/*
{
input: ['unicorns'],
flags: {rainbow: true},
...
}
*/
foo(cli.input[0], cli.flags);
ES Modules
#!/usr/bin/env node
import {createRequire} from 'module';
import foo from './lib/index.js';
const meow = createRequire(import.meta.url)('meow');
const cli = meow(`
Usage
$ foo <input>
Options
--rainbow, -r Include a rainbow
Examples
$ foo unicorns --rainbow
🌈 unicorns 🌈
`, {
flags: {
rainbow: {
type: 'boolean',
alias: 'r'
}
}
});
/*
{
input: ['unicorns'],
flags: {rainbow: true},
...
}
*/
foo(cli.input[0], cli.flags);
Returns an object
with:
input
(Array) - Non-flag argumentsflags
(Object) - Flags converted to camelCase excluding aliasesunnormalizedFlags
(Object) - Flags converted to camelCase including aliasespkg
(Object) - The package.json
objecthelp
(string) - The help text used with --help
showHelp([exitCode=2])
(Function) - Show the help text and exit with exitCode
showVersion()
(Function) - Show the version text and exitType: string
Shortcut for the help
option.
Type: object
Type: object
Define argument flags.
The key is the flag name in camel-case and the value is an object with any of:
type
: Type of value. (Possible values: string
boolean
number
)alias
: Usually used to define a short flag alias.default
: Default value when the flag is not specified.isRequired
: Determine if the flag is required. (Default: false)
Function
instead of a boolean
, which based on the given flags and other non-flag arguments, should decide if the flag is required. Two arguments are passed to the function:boolean
, true if the flag is required, otherwise false.isMultiple
: Indicates a flag can be set multiple times. Values are turned into an array. (Default: false)
$ foo -u rainbow -u cat
. Space- or comma-separated values are currently not supported.Note that flags are always defined using a camel-case key (myKey
), but will match arguments in kebab-case (--my-key
).
Example:
flags: {
unicorn: {
type: 'string',
alias: 'u',
default: ['rainbow', 'cat'],
isMultiple: true,
isRequired: (flags, input) => {
if (flags.otherFlag) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
}
Type: string | boolean
\
Default: The package.json "description"
property
Description to show above the help text.
Set it to false
to disable it altogether.
Type: string | boolean
The help text you want shown.
The input is reindented and starting/ending newlines are trimmed which means you can use a template literal without having to care about using the correct amount of indent.
The description will be shown above your help text automatically.
Type: string | boolean
\
Default: The package.json "version"
property
Set a custom version output.
Type: boolean
\
Default: true
Automatically show the help text when the --help
flag is present. Useful to set this value to false
when a CLI manages child CLIs with their own help text.
This option is only considered when there is only one argument in process.argv
.
Type: boolean
\
Default: true
Automatically show the version text when the --version
flag is present. Useful to set this value to false
when a CLI manages child CLIs with their own version text.
This option is only considered when there is only one argument in process.argv
.
Type: object
\
Default: Closest package.json upwards
package.json as an object
.
You most likely don't need this option.
Type: string[]
\
Default: process.argv.slice(2)
Custom arguments object.
Type: boolean
\
Default: false
Infer the argument type.
By default, the argument 5
in $ foo 5
becomes a string. Enabling this would infer it as a number.
Type: boolean | null | undefined
\
Default: false
Value of boolean
flags not defined in argv
.
If set to undefined
, the flags not defined in argv
will be excluded from the result.
The default
value set in boolean
flags take precedence over booleanDefault
.
Note: If used in conjunction with isMultiple
, the default flag value is set to []
.
Caution: Explicitly specifying undefined
for booleanDefault
has different meaning from omitting key itself.
Example:
const meow = require('meow');
const cli = meow(`
Usage
$ foo
Options
--rainbow, -r Include a rainbow
--unicorn, -u Include a unicorn
--no-sparkles Exclude sparkles
Examples
$ foo
🌈 unicorns✨🌈
`, {
booleanDefault: undefined,
flags: {
rainbow: {
type: 'boolean',
default: true,
alias: 'r'
},
unicorn: {
type: 'boolean',
default: false,
alias: 'u'
},
cake: {
type: 'boolean',
alias: 'c'
},
sparkles: {
type: 'boolean',
default: true
}
}
});
/*
{
flags: {
rainbow: true,
unicorn: false,
sparkles: true
},
unnormalizedFlags: {
rainbow: true,
r: true,
unicorn: false,
u: false,
sparkles: true
},
…
}
*/
Type: boolean
\
Default: true
Whether to use hard-rejection
or not. Disabling this can be useful if you need to handle process.on('unhandledRejection')
yourself.
Type boolean
\
Default: true
Whether to allow unknown flags or not.
Meow will make unhandled rejected promises fail hard instead of the default silent fail. Meaning you don't have to manually .catch()
promises used in your CLI.
See chalk
if you want to colorize the terminal output.
See get-stdin
if you want to accept input from stdin.
See conf
if you need to persist some data.
See update-notifier
if you want update notifications.